Canon F-1
Introduced: 1971 Discontinued: 1976

Canon F-1 is Canon's founding professional 35mm SLR — introduced 1971, in production through 1981. The original F-1 established the FD-mount bayonet that Canon used through 1992 (replaced by EF mount for autofocus). The F-1 was Canon's direct competitor to the Nikon F2: fully mechanical, interchangeable viewfinders, motor-drive capable, professional-grade construction.
Key features
- Canon FD bayonet — the founding Canon manual-focus pro mount
- Mechanical horizontal cloth shutter — 1s to 1/2000 + B
- Interchangeable viewfinders — eye-level prism, waist-level, AE Finder FN, Servo EE Finder
- Mechanical battery-independent operation for shutter; battery for meter only
- Robust pro construction — brass + steel chassis
Practical notes
- F-1 bodies on used market: $300-600 working examples
- The Servo EE Finder accessory provides shutter-priority AE
- Compatible with all FD lenses (FD-S also works as manual)
Related cameras
- Canon New F-1 — direct successor with electronic shutter and AE
- Canon T90 — last FD body; modern handling
- Canon AE-1 / AE-1 Program — consumer-grade AE alternatives
- Nikon F2 — competitor